A Down-to-Earth Guide for Beginners
Letâs not pretend itâs easy. Buying fabric online for the first time is… well, odd. Youâre making a decision about colour, texture, weight and feel without actually being able to see, touch or drape the fabric in real life. Itâs like picking a meal off a menu without knowing what half the ingredients taste like.
But buying fabric online is also convenient. And once you get the hang of it, itâs incredibly satisfying.
So if you’re new to the world of buying fabric online, or maybe youâve had a few less-than-perfect experiences, this guide will help you build confidence and avoid those âwhat was I thinking?â moments.

Start Small, Think Smart
One of the most helpful buying fabric online? Donât go all-in on a fabric youâve never used before. Tempting as it might be to fill your basket during a sale, stick to a metre or two if youâre trying something new. You can always go back and buy more once youâve had a feel of it.
âI think the bow could be bigger!â
Esme Young
This simple shift can save you from ending up with five metres of something that looks stunning on screen but feels like a beach towel when it arrives. Especially when you’re buying fabric online, this approach helps you stay in control.
How to Avoid Buying Mistakes
This deserves a section of its own because nearly everyone has made at least one. Here’s how to dodge the common traps:
- Always double-check the width of the fabric. It affects how much you need and can completely throw your measurements off if you miss it.
- Read care instructions before you buy. That delicate viscose might shrink or need hand-washing, fine if youâre prepared, not great if youâre not.
- Watch out for screen colours. What looks like dusty pink on your laptop might turn out more salmon in daylight. If it needs to match something, order a swatch.
- Donât ignore words like “sheer”, “structured”, or “drapey”. They really do mean something in practice. If youâre unsure, treat those as clues.
- Lastly, listen to your pattern. If it says viscose or jersey, it means it. Swapping in a crisp cotton might sound harmless but can completely change the fit and hang of your garment.
Understand Fabric Types
You donât need to know everything. Just enough to know what kind of fabric matches what kind of garment. Hereâs a quick sewing fabric guide to get started:
- Jersey â Soft and stretchy. Ideal for relaxed tees, lounge trousers or comfy dresses.
- Linen â Airy and slightly textured. Perfect for summer tunics and casual trousers.
- Viscose â Smooth, fluid, and elegant. Great for garments with movement like skirts and wraps.
- Wool â Thick and warm. Think coats, winter skirts, or a good old-fashioned cape.
- Cotton poplin or lawn â Crisp, light, and versatile. Ideal for shirts, tops, and dresses that need structure.
- Chambray and denim â Tougher but wearable. Useful for pinafores, jeans or utility-style garments.
- Tencel modal jersey â Silky-soft and breathable with a gentle stretch. Perfect for layering pieces, soft draping tops, or comfortable dresses.
When buying fabric online, youâll get better at choosing as you go. The first few times are more about noticing the differences and getting a feel for what you like.
Descriptions Matter More Than Youâd Think

Some websites copy-paste whatever the manufacturer says. Others, usually the ones worth buying from, write their own descriptions. This is where you can learn a lot.
A good product description should tell you:
Those little notes can be surprisingly reassuring, especially when theyâre written by someone who has actually handled the fabric.
Match the Fabric to the Pattern
âNever forget the material you are working with, and try always to use it for doing what it can do best.â
William Morris
Weâve all been there. You fall in love with a fabric, imagine the gorgeous dress youâre going to make, and then, realise the fabric is all wrong for the pattern. Or worse, you push on, make it anyway, and end up with a stiff, shapeless mess.
The golden rule is this: check your pattern for recommended fabrics. A design intended for drapey viscose simply wonât look right in crisp cotton. And if youâre buying fabric online, always pause to double-check this before clicking buy.
The Magic of Swatches
Swatches arenât exciting. But theyâre useful.
Theyâre especially handy when:
- Youâre trying a new fabric you havenât used before
- You need to match a particular colour or lining
- Youâre comparing two or three fabrics and canât decide
Itâs a tiny square, but sometimes thatâs all you need to make a confident choice. It turns your guess into a decision, especially when buying fabric online where pictures alone canât tell the full story.
Donât Forget the Other Bits
Sewing isnât just fabric. Youâll often need matching thread, zips, elastic, interfacing, lining, maybe even buttons.
Itâs easy to overlook these things in the excitement of finding the perfect fabric. But if your order arrives and you realise youâve forgotten to buy the zip, or donât have matching thread, it can really slow you down. Some shops let you add matching extras right on the fabric page.
What Is Fabric Weight and Why Does It Matter?
Fabric weight tells you how heavy the material is, measured in gsm (grams per square metre). Itâs more than just numbers, it helps you predict how the fabric will behave. Understanding fabric weight is a big part of how to choose fabric wisely.
- 60 to 150gsm â Floaty dresses, linings, and breezy shirts
- 150 to 250gsm â Most everyday clothing like skirts, button-ups, and trousers
- 250gsm and over â Structure: jackets, coats, upholstery-type projects
Ask Questions
If youâre not sure whether a fabric will work for a certain pattern, or you’re hesitating between two options, just ask. Good fabric shops will happily help.
And if they seem snooty or uninterested? Find another shop. There are plenty out there who genuinely care.
What Makes Buying Fabric Online Worth It
Thereâs something oddly rewarding about getting it right. When that parcel arrives, you open it up and realise, yes, this is exactly what I hoped for.
Buying fabric online gives you access to a much wider selection than youâll ever find in a high street shop. You can discover independent designers, ex-designer deadstock, or niche prints that never show up in person.
Yes, thereâs a learning curve. And yes, you might make a few mistakes early on. But the longer you do it, the more confident youâll get. Eventually, youâll develop a kind of instinct. The photos and descriptions will start to tell you more than you realised before. And in time, youâll have your own go-to methods for buying fabric online, understanding texture, and trusting your gut. Thatâs the magic of buying fabric online, you get better with every click.